Makkah
Makkah, also known as Mecca, is a city in western Saudi Arabia that holds profound religious significance for Muslims around the world. As the birthplace of the Prophet Muhammad and the location of the Kaaba, the most sacred structure in Islam, Makkah is the holiest city in the Islamic faith. Each year, millions of Muslims make the pilgrimage, or Hajj, to Makkah, fulfilling one of the Five Pillars of Islam.
Located in a desert valley surrounded by rugged hills, Makkah is characterized by its warm, arid climate. The city has undergone extensive modernization and development to accommodate the influx of pilgrims, including the construction of towering hotels, grand mosques, and vast shopping complexes. Despite its modern amenities, Makkah maintains its spiritual essence, with ancient traditions blending seamlessly with contemporary architecture.
Makkah is a city of peace, unity, and reverence, where Muslims from diverse cultures come together to perform their religious rites and connect with their faith. It stands as a symbol of spiritual devotion and is a place of profound significance and unity for Muslims worldwide.
Visa requirements | Visa Requirements for Visiting MakkahTraveling to Makkah requires specific visas, as entry is restricted to Muslims due to its religious significance. Here are the main types of visas available:1. Hajj Visa
2. Umrah Visa
3. Tourist e-Visa and Visa on Arrival
4. Saudi Transit Visa
Additional NotesBefore traveling, check vaccination requirements, as well as any specific rules for women under the age of 45, who may need to be accompanied by a male relative. It’s advisable to consult with the Saudi Embassy or Consulate for the latest information on visa requirements, as they can change frequently. |
---|---|
Languages spoken | Arabic, English |
Currency used | SAR |
Area (km2) | 1,200 |
Country name | Saudi Arabia |